Engineering: Word list
Conditions d’achèvement
| English | definition | German |
|---|---|---|
| (to) hoist | heben, hochziehen | |
| (to) radiate | to spread out in all directions from a central point | ausstrahlen, versprühen |
| (to) transmit | to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc. | senden, übermitteln, übertragen |
| (to) weld | to join pieces of metal together by heating their edges and pressing them together | schweißen |
| (to) withstand | to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc. | überstehen, aushalten |
| accuracy | the state of being exact or correct; the ability to do something with skill and without making mistakes | Genauigkeit, Exaktheit |
| activation | the act of making something such as a device or chemical process start working | Freischaltung, Aktivierung |
| angle | the space between two lines or surfaces that join, measured in degrees | Winkel |
| assembly | the process of putting together the parts of something such as a vehicle or piece of furniture | Fertigung, Montage |
| battery | a device that is placed inside a car engine, clock, radio, etc. and that produces the electricity that makes it work | Batterie, Akku |
| cement | Zement, Beton, Mörtel | |
| circumference | a line that goes around a circle or any other curved shape; the length of this line | Umfang, Kreisumfang |
| composite | made of different parts or materials | Verbundwerkstoff, Komposit |
| compression | the act of pressing things together or pressing something into a smaller space | Druck, Zusammendrücken |
| conductor | a substance that allows electricity or heat to pass along it or through it | Leiter |
| current | a flow of electricity through a conductor | Strom, Fluss, Strömung |
| degree | a unit for measuring angles | Grad |
| depth | the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something; a particular distance down from the surface of something | Tiefe |
| diameter | a straight line going from one side of a circle or any other round object to the other side, passing through the centre | Durchmesser |
| direction | the general position a person or thing moves or points towards | Richtung |
| elasticity | the quality that something has of being able to stretch and return to its original size and shape | Elastizität, Anpassungsfähigkeit |
| engine | the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move | Motor |
| fluid | Flüssigkeit, Fluid | |
| force | the strong effect or influence of something | Kraft |
| frame | a strong border or structure of wood, metal, etc. that holds a picture, door, piece of glass, etc. in position | Rahmen, Gerüst |
| friction | the action of one object or surface moving against another | Reibung, Friktion |
| fulcrum | the point on which a lever turns or is supported | Drehpunkt, Angelpunkt |
| gear | a toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of a driving mechanism (such as the engine of a vehicle) and the speed of the driven parts (the wheels) | Zahnrad |
| impact | the act of one object hitting another; the force with which this happens | Auswirkung, Wirkung |
| joint | a place where two or more parts of an object are joined together, especially to form a corner | Fuge |
| lever | Hebel, Schwinge | |
| material | a substance that things can be made from | Material, Stoff |
| measurement | the size, length or amount of something | Messung |
| momentum | a force that is gained by movement | Schwung, Kraftimpuls |
| motion | the act or process of moving or the way something moves | Bewegung |
| perimeter | the total length of the outside edge of an area or a shape | Umfang, Umkreis, Eingrenzung |
| pivot | Drehpunkt, Drehgelenk, Drehzapfen | |
| precision | the quality of being exact, accurate and careful | Genauigkeit, Präzision |
| probability | how likely something is to happen | Wahrscheinlichkeit |
| proposal | a formal suggestion or plan; the act of making a suggestion | Vorschlag, Angebot |
| propulsion | Vortrieb, Antrieb | |
| radius | a straight line between the centre of a circle and any point on its outer edge; the length of this line | Radius, Halbmesser |
| raw material | a basic material that is used to make a product | Ausgangsstoff, Rohstoff |
| resistance | the act of using force to oppose somebody/something | Widerstand |
| rigid | stiff and difficult to move or bend | starr, steif |
| strength | the quality of being physically strong | Stärke, Kraft |
| valve | a device for controlling the flow of a liquid or gas, letting it move in one direction only | Hahn, Schieber |
| velocity | the speed of something in a particular direction | Geschwindigkeit, Schnelligkeit |
| weakness | lack of physical strength | Schwäche |
| weight | how heavy somebody/something is, which can be measured in, for example, kilograms or pounds | Gewicht |